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Publications > 从独裁到民主: 解放运动的概念框架
從獨裁到民主: 解放運動的概念框架
From Dictatorship to Democracy (Chinese)
从独裁到民主: 解放运动的概念框架
從獨裁到民主: 解放運動的概念框架
From Dictatorship to Democracy (Chinese)
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Title: From Dictatorship to Democracy (Chinese translation)
从独裁到民主: 解放运动的概念框架
從獨裁到民主: 解放運動的概念框架
Author: Gene Sharp
Published: March 2005
Languages available:
Amharic,
Arabic,
Azeri,
Belarusian,
Burmese,
Chin (Burma),
Jing-paw (Burma),
Karen (Burma),
Mon (Burma),
Chinese (Simplified Mandarin),
Chinese (Traditional Mandarin),
English,
Farsi,
Indonesian,
Khmer (Cambodia),
Kyrgyz,
Russian,
Serbian,
Spanish,
Ukrainian,
Tibetan,
Tigrigna,
Vietnamese
Ordering and price: This publication is not available for resale.
You may download this publication in:
Simplified Chinese (552 kb, 58 pp.), or
Traditional Chinese (780 kb, 67 pp.).
从独裁到民主: 解放运动的概念框架 (552 kb)
從獨裁到民主: 解放運動的概念框架 (780 kb)
Contents: FROM CHAPTER 1...
In recent years various dictatorships — of both internal and external origin — have collapsed or stumbled when confronted by defiant, mobilized people. Often seen as firmly entrenched and impregnable, some of these dictatorships proved unable to withstand the concerted political, economic, and social defiance of the people.
Since 1980 dictatorships have collapsed before the predominantly nonviolent defiance of people in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, Poland, East Germany, Czechoslovakia and Slovenia, Madagascar, Mali, Bolivia, and the Philippines. Nonviolent resistance has furthered the movement toward democratization in Nepal, Zambia, South Korea, Chile, Argentina, Haiti, Brazil, Uruguay, Malawi, Thailand, Bulgaria, Hungary, Zaire, Nigeria, and various parts of the former Soviet Union (playing a significant role in the defeat of the August 1991 attempted hard-line coup d’état).
In addition, mass political defiance has occurred in China, Burma, and Tibet in recent years. Although those struggles have not brought an end to the ruling dictatorships or occupations, they have exposed the brutal nature of those repressive regimes to the world community and have provided the populations with valuable experience with this form of struggle.
The collapse of dictatorships in the above named countries certainly has not erased all other problems in those societies: poverty, crime, bureaucratic inefficiency, and environmental destruction are often the legacy of brutal regimes. However, the downfall of these dictatorships has minimally lifted much of the suffering of the victims of oppression, and has opened the way for the rebuilding of these societies with greater political democracy, personal liberties, and social justice.
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